At moments of escalating tension between United States and Iran, the international system often searches for stabilizing intermediaries. In the current phase of confrontation, Pakistan has re-emerged as one of...
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How Did Neutrality Become Turkmenistan’s Strategic Advantage?
The escalating tensions in the Middle East have once again exposed the fragility of regional order across Eurasia. As airspace closures, disrupted logistics networks and emergency evacuations reshaped mobility between...
Read MoreThe Evolution of EU Digital Norms: The Brussels Effect in the International Community
1. The Rise of the Digital Economy and the EU’s Digital Single Market StrategyThe expansion of the digital economy is a global trend. In particular, the spread of COVID-19 rapidly...
Read MoreA Classification of International Legal Regimes in the Polar Regions
1. The Polar Regions at a Crossroads: Environmental Challenges and Geopolitical InterestsThe polar regions, comprising the Arctic and the Antarctic, are characterized by extreme climatic conditions, geographical remoteness, and ecological...
Read MoreThe Laws for Content Promotion by the Thai Government: A Comparison with Korea’s KOCCA Model
The Rise of Cultural Content as StrategyThe global cultural content industry has undergone a profound transformation over the past few decades, evolving into one of the most dynamic and strategically...
Read MoreThe United States tells China to kick rocks in Central Asia
The United States is seeking to diversify its supply chain for critical minerals and reduce its dependence on China by establishing partnerships with Central Asian republics, though it anticipates various...
Read MorePragmatism without Illusions: South Korea’s North Korea Policy under the Lee Jae-myung Administration
Introduction: Managing Risk in an Unstable Environment The contemporary international environment is characterized by the simultaneous coexistence of strategic calculation and impulsive, risk-acceptant behavior, generating heightened uncertainty across the global...
Read MoreNATO–IP4 Cooperation and European Dynamics: Korea’s Emerging Role in an Evolving Security Framework
Introduction: A Shifting Security Landscape Since 2022, the international security environment has undergone a structural transformation. The war in Ukraine revealed the depth of interdependence between European and Indo-Pacific security...
Read MoreSouth Korea Establishes a Transformative Urban Strategy in Central Asia
Introduction: From Contractor to Architect Central Asia’s contemporary geopolitical architecture is evolving beyond its historical characterization as merely an arena for great-power rivalry. While the systemic influences of China’s infrastructure-heavy...
Read MoreKaesong: The Experiment That Did Not Fail
Introduction: From Contractor to Architect When the Kaesong Industrial Complex was shut down in February 2016, it was widely described as a failure. Commentators spoke of naïveté, of a misguided...
Read MoreAzerbaijan transformed its geostrategic location into diplomatic leverage
The Azerbaijan State News Agency (AZERTAC) made an interview with Dr. Mehmet Fatih Oztarsu, Deputy Director of the Seoul Institute of Global Affairs (SIGA). – The 2025 became a turning...
Read MoreThe Peace Process in Nepal: From Civil War to Federal Republic
At the heart of Nepal’s transformation from a monarchy to a federal republic lies the Nepalese Civil War. The underlying causes of this conflict were a divide between the political...
Read MoreNews Letter
Pragmatism without Illusions: South Korea’s North Korea Policy under the Lee Jae-myung Administration
Introduction: Managing Risk in an Unstable Environment The contemporary international environment is characterized by the simultaneous coexistence of strategic calculation...
Read MoreNATO–IP4 Cooperation and European Dynamics: Korea’s Emerging Role in an Evolving Security Framework
Introduction: A Shifting Security Landscape Since 2022, the international security environment has undergone a structural transformation. The war in Ukraine...
Read MoreSouth Korea Establishes a Transformative Urban Strategy in Central Asia
Introduction: From Contractor to Architect Central Asia’s contemporary geopolitical architecture is evolving beyond its historical characterization as merely an arena...
Read MoreKaesong: The Experiment That Did Not Fail
Introduction: From Contractor to Architect When the Kaesong Industrial Complex was shut down in February 2016, it was widely described...
Read MoreRegions & Programs
Can Pakistan Really De-escalate US-Iran Tensions?
At moments of escalating tension between United States and Iran, the international system often searches for stabilizing intermediaries. In the…
How Did Neutrality Become Turkmenistan’s Strategic Advantage?
The escalating tensions in the Middle East have once again exposed the fragility of regional order across Eurasia. As airspace…
The Evolution of EU Digital Norms: The Brussels Effect in the International Community
1. The Rise of the Digital Economy and the EU’s Digital Single Market StrategyThe expansion of the digital economy is…
The Laws for Content Promotion by the Thai Government: A Comparison with Korea’s KOCCA Model
The Rise of Cultural Content as StrategyThe global cultural content industry has undergone a profound transformation over the past few…
The Peace Process in Nepal: From Civil War to Federal Republic
At the heart of Nepal’s transformation from a monarchy to a federal republic lies the Nepalese Civil War. The underlying…
A Classification of International Legal Regimes in the Polar Regions
1. The Polar Regions at a Crossroads: Environmental Challenges and Geopolitical InterestsThe polar regions, comprising the Arctic and the Antarctic,…