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Canada’s Submarine Choice: What It Means for South Korea

On 6 July 2026, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney announced that Germany’s Thyssenkrupp Marine Systems (TKMS) had been selected as the preferred supplier for the Canadian Patrol Submarine Project (CPSP). Through this program, the Royal Canadian Navy (RCN) intends to

Turkish–Korean Ties Deepen in the Age of Hallyu

Türkiye and South Korea have long described each other as “brother countries” due to their historical ties and shared memories. In recent years, however, relations between the two countries have entered a new phase shaped not only by diplomacy and

Korea Builds a Halal Export Strategy for Indonesia

The rapid expansion of the Korean Wave has significantly increased global demand for Korean food products. Indonesia, as the world’s largest Muslim-majority country, represents a major export opportunity for South Korea. However, halal certification presents both a regulatory requirement and

South Korea’s Rise as a Global Defence Exporter

South Korea has become one of the world’s leading arms exporters. During 2021–25, it accounted for around 3 per cent of global arms exports, marking a major change from the period when it depended heavily on the United States for

How K-Beauty Became a Global Export Power

In 2025, South Korea’s cosmetics exports reached a record $11.4 billion, making the country the world’s second-largest cosmetics exporter after France and pushing the United States into third place for the first time. This paper examines how the Korean cosmetics

How South Korea Turned K-Pop into Economic Power

K-pop, once a niche domestic entertainment industry, has become one of South Korea’s most prominent cultural exports. Its economic impact extends beyond music sales to tourism, cosmetics, fashion, food, technology, and other industries associated with the Korean Wave, or Hallyu.